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Panny's X lenses not endorsed by Leica
  • http://www.bjp-online.com/british-journal-of-photography/news/2104725/panasonic-goes-lenses

    ...and last time I checked, there was no microscopically engraved "eica" after the L in "Lumix".
  • 32 Replies sorted by
  • In the interest of clarifying what is and is not digital lens correction, here are some links to dpreview's commentary on the subject.

    http://www.dpreview.com/articles/distortion/

    http://www.dpreview.com/reviews/panasonicdmcgh1/page17.asp
  • @kazuo

    I think you may be confusing electronic auto-focus with digital lens correction. The former simply moves the lens elements with a quick servo motor to achieve focus. This is not what we are discussing, and has nothing to do with DSP lens correction, which applies geometric image correction in the digital domain when the chip inside the lens passes on its correction curves to the camera body circuit, relieving the lens manufacturer of having to do it optically in the first place.

    The Leica branded Panasonic lens you cite has, to the best of my knowledge, no digital lens correction. Except for auto-focus it is a traditional purely optical design like the Nokton. The image both lenses produce relies solely on optical design, no DSP. So if you wish to compare their IQ, feel free, but know that such a comparison has nothing to do with the differences between optical and DSP lenses being discussed here.

  • For the sake of argument here, allow me to throw in a spanner in the works. Many have compared the Nokton 25mm with the new Leica-Panasonic Summilux, trying to find out which one is better. What many don't realise is that one is traditionally made optics, the other an electronically driven lens. The difference is like night and day, or saying analog is better than digital.

    Is analog completely obsolete? Is digital the way of the future? i have shot with both MF and AF lenses and I acknowledge that different lenses and technologies serve different functions. I refuse to be drawn into the useless speculation of which is superior, but I have preferences and favourites. When I make a feature film, or narrative content, regardless of the size and length of the project, i will always opt for old school primes. When i am on the run and gun, I will use the best AF lenses available.

    So whether Leica ditches Panasonic, or the other way around, it's purely a commercial matter that has nothing to do with end users like me. At the end of the day, when they make billions of dollars, they are not concerned about whether I have enough money to bank roll my business, or fund my next film. Similarly, i don't quite give two hoots about whether the word "Leica" is missing from the lastest Pany camera body. There will always be alternatives to get round compatibility issues. That's what i like about the m4/3 system - it is an open system that accommodates rather than excludes. Just find the right adaptor and you could be playing with a Wollensak Cine lens on your GH2!
  • This is an interesting discussion where I certainly will pick up knowledge and new ideas. I will use my current m43 lenses and some new ones Lumix and Leica, as well as my very old Zeiss lenses from the 60:th (35, 50 and 90 mm, where I always have liked my Sumicron 50mm/f2.0 together with my Leica M2). I will try to find out and learn how to use them together and when to use them. I compare them on the result they deliver and do not care if they are digital corrected or not. The GH2 supports my old lenses in a brilliant way.
  • @stonebat I agree, I want Leica-approved HD video optimized m43 lens at an affordable price too. I just don't think it's in the cards anytime soon. Panasonic's relationship with Leica isn't like Sony/Zeiss where Sony sticks the Zeiss name on any POS camcorder or point and shoot no matter how low on the food chain it is. Leica's licensing deal has strict boundaries as I understand, as well it should. I don't know why Zeiss agrees to let Sony put its name on the crappiest little compacts. Well, maybe I have an idea why they do.

    I also agree about Samyang. I am eager to pick up the new 24mm f/1.4, as I do prefer purely optical, manual focus lenses for shooting video and stills. The 20mm pancake is the only native m43 lens I've tried that I liked as much as my vintage lenses.
  • @stonebat
    We begin to be very offtopic, but Thanksgiving is historically a little problematic. We would have to ask Native Americans what they think about Thanksgiving ...
  • @Brian202020
    And if you were nice this year? He he he :-)
  • Thanksgiving!
  • People. I feel that we are debating over the superiority of Christmas over Easter. Perhaps the assessment of this situation, you must wait until someone will test these lenses and we will evaluate whether Panasonic has done wisely. Imagine that we have to choose somewhere to meet and discuss all the topics that interest us or post in this forum. Which is cooler? Which is cheaper? Which is most optimal? Progress can not be stopped ...
  • I meant for @nomad.

    @Shaveblog, I want Leica approved HD video optimized Panasonic m43 lens at affordable price. Is that only a wishful thinking? Panasonic has set clearly that their 'X' pro lens line won't be Leica approved. Somehow that doesn't bother me much. What I care the most is final artifact. I can work with MF only lenses and Panasonic HD optimized lenses with DSP. But those Leicasonic lenses are not HD optimized and still have fly-by-wire focus. I'd rather get Samyang lens. Leicasonic m43 lenses are great for photo, though.
  • The comparison here isn't "legacy" i.e. "old" lenses vs. m43 lenses. It's traditional optical lenses vs. DSP-corrected lenses. There are plenty of new lenses like the Nokton, Voigtlander, and Samyang which are traditional-type lenses with no DSP correction for the optics. Lenses like the 20mm and 14mm pancakes, as well as the upcoming X-series Lumix lenses, employ digital-domain image correction/enhancement.

    It's not about liking good ol' legacy glass 'cause it's so filmic and kewl. It's about Leica's purely optical lens design vs. Panasonic's in-lens DSP image enhancement.
  • I think there are good reasons why those legacy lenses became legacy.

    I like Panasonic m43 lenses except the fly-by-wire. Newly designed MF lenses from Voigtlander and Samyang look great. Eventually the legacy lens bubble price will come down to earth again.
  • I'm right with you here. An electronically enhanced lens will probably not function properly regarding mechanics 50 years from now, and it's electronics won't be understood by the devices of the future at all.
    My wonderful vintage Rokkors from 30 to 50 years ago still deliver excellent IQ and are focusing as smooth as the did when they were made.
    But let's keep things in perspective: if I want to compare lenses, I always use the photo mode. For moving images, only a RED One can differentiate between lenses at the top level – HDTV can't.
  • I understand Leica's perspective, and Panasonic's. Each brand serves a different market, with a bit of Venn overlap that benefits both (revenue for little Leica, prestige for big Panasonic).

    I have a fair amount of experience with DSP correction in loudspeakers, both at the high and and low end, and I think DSP speakers are loosely analogous to the topic at hand. In both cases, transfer non-linearities are measured for a finite set of metrics at a certain vantage point in space, then their output signal is digitally corrected to reduce those measured distortions.

    I find DSP correction is better at bringing low-cost commodity designs up to an acceptable (at times, even surprising) level of subjective quality than it is at improving a well-designed speaker built with high quality drivers. The marketing behind DSP speakers has always been about polishing diamonds but the president of the world's largest speaker manufacturer (Harman) once admitted to me that she loved DSP because it upped the usability of ever-worsening commodity parts sourced from parts of the world that make China seem Swiss. And I agree - it's amazing what a little DSP can do to fool the listener into thinking a cheap set of speakers sounds much better than it should.

    As for camera lenses, I think both Leica and Panasonic have it right. Just as a well-designed speaker like the original ARs still sounds good after all these years, purely optical lens designs a la Leica will always look subjectively better overall, and still look as good 50 yrs from now. DSP-assisted lenses like the Panasonics offer unparalleled value and excellent IQ, but over time they will probably not continue to be as well-regarded. Advances in DSP and optical lens technology will undoubtedly show today's DSP lenses to not be quite as good as we think they are. I've seen it happen to DSP speakers that were hailed and heralded as the new paradigm, and it will happen with DSP lenses as well. The technology will trickle down and enable affordable, shockingly good lenses like the Panasonics, but their IQ will never be quite as good as the best purely optical designs like Leica and Zeiss.

    I love my Panasonic 20mm pancake, and I feel lucky to live at a time when you can buy a lens for not that much money that looks this good and weighs practically nothing. But I'm pretty confident it won't stand the test of time like my 1960's era Canon FD 35mm F2. Purely optical lens design, when done right, enjoys a subjective quality DSP will likely never surpass. Approach, certainly. Mimic, most definitely. But at the end of the day, Leica is right not to want to swim in those waters if it wants to preserve its brand identity as the most purely beautiful look full stop.
  • I second this, we are living in a new millennium!
    As much as I like vintage glass for it's specific look for the right situation, designing a good lens is always a very delicate compromise between several goals, which are mutually exclusive to some degree. If you can easily correct a few things (like distortion, mild vignetting or CA) in software, you can focus all effort on things like resolution, breathing or speed. Purism can mean very different things…
  • Not allowing digital correction on your optics is a bit purist these days. Especially if you want higher margins on your crap glass :)
  • I hope Panasonic develop breathless focusing on future m43 lenses. Electronically it could be controlled by selecting region on the sensor area before processing the raw data. It might narrow FOV a bit, but it would be a good trade-off. But such "compromise" wouldn't get Leica approval. Anyways waiting for 12-35 and 35-100. Go X!!!!!
  • @Shaveblog
    Actually, I didn't know that Leica-branded Lumix lenses use no digital correction, thanks for making that distinction clear. That alone explains why there is no Leica branding on Lumix Micro Four Thirds lenses. No offense intended, so I changed the thread title accordingly.
  • Did anyone read the (short) article? As cowpunk52 mentions, it says nothing about Leica's opinion on Panny's X lenses. It also says nothing about Panny "ditching" Leica (quite the opposite actually).

    It's commonly known that Leica does not allow digital correction on their lenses, so it was already a given that Leica's name wouldn't be plastered on Panny's X lenses.
  • It's my understanding that Leica's licensing of its branding for Panasonic lenses prohibits software lens correction. So the Panaleica lenses are designed to be as linear as possible in the physical realm i.e. optically while the non-Leica Panasonic lenses e.g. the 20mm pancake and the new X series glass employ lens correction in the digital realm.

    I know LPowell knows all this already.
  • @cowpunk52
    The title was just a bit of humor, of course Leica would never publicly express themselves in that manner.
  • Wow, bit of a sensationalist title to this thread, don't you think? I read the article, didn't see where you found the bit about Leica saying the X lenses suck. Just because Panasonic uses digital technology to correct for aberrations and Leica doesn't certainly won't make Panny lenses suck. Some of the non-Leica branded Panny m4/3 glass performs on par with the best Canon L lenses. They're two companies, they have different approaches to making lenses. When they can partner, great - when they can't, who cares as long as the results are there?

  • @neveraholiday
    Leica designed the glass in the 14-50mm, not the plastic, that's Panasonic's contribution. And if you were expecting the fly-by-wire focus ring to be calibrated in any repeatable way to the internal focus mechanism, then you won't like the other Lumix lenses either. If you know of an auto-focus M4/3-compatible zoom that doesn't breathe while focusing, I'd be most interested to try it out.
  • To be honest, since I got the Leica D 14-50 mm F2.8-F3.5, I am not so convinced about quality of leica branded lenses anymore. This lens has quit some distortion, it has breathing like hell and the electronic translation from the focusing ring to the hardware lenses feels very waggly. Means, the optical scale on the lens is jittering (first lens I got was even jittering in the lens-movement and had to be replaced), and the translation is not fixed, so sometimes the same distance of the ring doesn't mean the same distance on the lens.

    So I feel that leica brand is not necessarily a proof of quality.