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Panasonic GX80, GX85, or even GX7 Mark II in Japan
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  • @scot I agree with you on the need for separate mic and wind protection. And I am surprised too that Panasonic omitted the mic input or having a hot shoe mic (and also manual audio controls). They really were protecting their higher-level cameras. @Vesku I agree that the GH4 has good audio; one reason is you can control levels manually (turn off AGC). It is also clear that they cared about audio quality for that camera.

    For fun, here is the H1 audio track used in the intro cut from the opera video:

  • Panasonic GX85 / GX80 Rolling Shutter test - 4K vs HD

  • @markr041 It has become pretty clear that wind, in camera stabilization and internal mics are not a good match. Which really presses the point of how important it is to include a mic port so you can get the mic isolated from the camera body and put foam or deadcat on the mic. You would have thought this was a great opportunity for Panasonic to sell there own external mic to non pros. Confront the issue and offer the solution. Hell they could have left the mic off all together and offered a sound kit that plugs in to camera. Instant secondary revenue stream could look something like the Tascam DR-10SG. Even with the sound issue I still love what's good about this camera till something better comes along. Just a heads up I wouldn't expect the GH5 to be immune to the same stabilization noise issue!

  • Thanks!I'll try it!

  • Here is my current foam. It had a second layer of rough foam and it was more effective.

    windfoam.jpg
    800 x 573 - 78K
  • @Vesku Any photos of the internal microphones with your diy foam?

  • GX85 may be mediocre but I think GH4 internal sound is quite good. Uncompressed 16bit 1500 kbits/s, no noise at all. I have recorded some concerts and listened with big surround system. The athmosphere and sound clarity is good and I can think being in the concert when listening. I also recorded an airshow where the F18 hornet went at near distance with after burners (very loud) and the sound was very realistic when listened at home. I have a home made foam cover in internal microphone so that the wind noise is minimal outdoors. The only issue is to record someone speaking when not near the camera.

    When using a good mono mic we loose the atmosphere or stereo effect. It would be nice if the camera would have an internal mixer mixing external mono mic and internal stereo sound.

  • Ummm the built in mic is so bad you don't need to test it. Honestly. For sure. You don't need to. It's terrible.
    AS for taking the mix straight from the soundboard, that's OK if there's no other choice, but it's tough with Classical music, better to have the direct out tracks.

  • Here is what I do - A Zoom H1 with an XLR adaptor lets you get a clean audio mix straight from the soundboard - its invaluable for concerts and speeches - and you get to have a nice chat with the sound guy as you try to convince him to let you plug in. Having a live mic (as you did) for audience interaction (applause mostly) and ambient is nice for the final sound mix.

  • @scot, who said "Neither audio sounds great personally. Comparing any mics one with dead cat and one without isn't much of a comparison. I would have liked to hear both without a deadcat or both with. Personally after hearing all the fussing I was surprised that in the situations I'd be looking to use it (mostly speaking voices indoors) it was not nearly half as bad as I was led to believe from the posts."

    The audio recording is of music amplified through outdoor speakers - did you expect that to sound "great"? The deadcat only prevents wind noise, nothing else. And you learned that a deadcat is remarkably effective.There is also ample time in the clips to compare mics/preamps/codecs when both have no wind noise. The issue is the difference, not whether they sound great. And the difference is quite discernible when there is no wind noise (didn't you notice?). Oh, did you also want me to record on the H1 using compressed audio for an even better comparison?

    I am sorry you learned nothing from the comparison.

    The audio in the GX85 is terrible because it compresses dynamics excessively (non-defeatable), is harsh, and picks up the sound of IBIS. You can see it in the waveforms. On Sony RX's you can turn off AGC and the audio is much better.

    The GX85 audio capability, however, is not so bad that you cannot understand it when someone talks in front of the camera. You certainly can hear the noise from the stabilization if it is turned on (but you can turn it off).

    If you want to disfigure your camera with stick-on deadcats and show us a video/audio comparison, please go ahead. This was a real concert. Did you want me to use third recorder without a deadcat to satisfy your curiosity? I needed a clean audio channel, and I prefer a clean camera too :).

  • Finally got some time to get out and shoot... I'm liking this kit much better than the GH4 despite the audio handicap.

  • FYI - Smallrig is supposedly taking preorders for a new cage set to ship on August 31. They are providing 50% off as incentive to get in on the first run. I am not affiliated with the company but I have purchased from their Amazon page in the past and was pleased with the quality of the parts I received. I plunked down for one about a week ago but recommend proceeding at your own risk. http://www.smallrig.com/SMALLRIG-Cage-for-Panasonic-Lumix-DMC-GX85-GX80-GX7-Mark-II-1828.html

    ETA - This is just for the basic cage, does not include rails and handles as far as I know.

  • Can someone enlighten me why using a 64gb card AVC 1080 30P shows a recording time of 5h 43m and MP4 is 27m 09s while MP4 2160 30P is 1h 22m. Are the the non 4K modes still limited to 29m 59s (hint 720 30P is 29m 59s)? Also any opinions on which is better for 1080 MP4 or AVC and why?

  • @mark041 Neither audio sounds great personally. Comparing any mics one with dead cat and one without isn't much of a comparison. I would have liked to hear both without a deadcat or both with. I remember some article I read where someone stuck some dead cat fur over his on camera mics. Looked weird but seemed functional. That being said as always if you want good sound you need to record it separately. Personally after hearing all the fussing I was surprised that in the situations I'd be looking to use it (mostly speaking voices indoors) it was not nearly half as bad as I was led to believe from the posts.

  • How bad is the GX85 in-camera audio? This video compares the audio track from the camera to that from a Zoom H1 (with dead cat) recorded at an outdoors opera recital, with full orchestra. The concert sound was, of course, amplified, so mic placement is not the issue. What is the issue is wind noise and compression (AGC and the low audio bitrate (128 kbps). The H1 soundtrack is 24 bit, 48Hz and uncompressed (1560 kbps). The first clip is with in-camera audio; the second is the same clip with the H1 audio:

    You will note that the H1 track is at a lower level; that is because it has the full dynamic range (the peak is -1.0 Db) while the in-camera audio is pumped up and leveled In-camera). How bad is the GX85 audio? Real bad.

  • I was just stress testing to see how long I could continuously shoot on the GX85. The camera was set to 4K 30. When I came back the camera was off. When I turned it back on, the battery had 2 bars left. It had created a single 33.6 GB file, 50:58 in length on a newly formatted SDXC card. Can anyone explain why that particular limit and why no 4GB segments. Thanks.

  • @Vesku it's true it's hard to compare the GH4 and the GX85, but my impression is that both the G7 and GX85 are just incrementally better than the GH4--a small but significant difference, but small enough that it isn't a big deal.

  • @markr041

    If the GH4 has darker image at the same settings than GX7 and GX85 even darker than GH4 we must think the GX85 fools with iso value. Noise looks better because the camera uses actually lower sensor magnification at same showed iso.

    DXOmark tells the GH4 has real iso116 and GX85 iso136 when the camera shows iso200. I dont know if those numbers are relevant for video. GH4 should be darker according to those numbers.

  • @Vesku Yes, exactly the same lighting (controlled by LED array) and shutter, aperture, ISO (same lens). You could be right about other differences in the defaults of the two cameras. Anyway, what you see is what you get. I do not, however, see a difference in NR aggressiveness, as the resolution is at least as high from the GX85 (no obvious smearing, but clearly less noise).

    On ML: It is a lot of work to catch relevant videos all around the internet. But with no comments, one cannot know whether the video is worth watching or not - what it is about. Not worth the effort to have to watch the video to find out. And, often no attribution is given for who authored the video, so viewers are misled (I have seen this many times here) as to who the author is. And since the author did not post it, one cannot have a dialogue with him or her. I think it is a questionable practice. I guess it is better than not having the videos (they are relevant), but more info is needed at a minimum.

    @woolhats I am sorry you did not understand my criticism (see right above) - it is not about the videos "from" Linn (or whether they are "interesting"), but about the practice of dumping videos, with no information, authored by others. I did criticize the use of YouTube videos in general to compare video quality. You did say "I don't get it." You are correct, you don't. And, "static clips... from flowers" - nice phrase. I will be sure to look for your interesting dynamic "movies" at my neighborhood octaplex. I thought this forum was about camera learning, not a repository for art films, or for sneering.

  • Mike make big work, sometimes it is not easy to notice. But finding all this test videos and examples for various topics almost every day is not very easy if you think.

    And Mark make lot of various very useful demo videos and also help a lot of people here. I am sure not many know who he is in his main not camera-online life. :-)

  • @markr041..I dont get it. Why do jump on Mike Linn? He is only the messenger..He gives us interesting movies..at least as interesting movies as your static clips from museums and flowers.

  • @markr041

    I agree the comment about MikeLinn. Videos he sends are OK but why no comments.

    In your example the GH4 video looks brighter. Blacks are much lighter in GH4 video. Did you use the same scene lightning and the same exposure values? Is the GH4 profile so much "flatter" than GX85? It may explain the difference in noise if the GX85 makes image darker. It may even use lower iso than the camera is telling. The NR seems to bee more aggressive in GX85 too.

    I have compared my GH4 and a GX7 video brightness at same settings. The GX7 has brighter image at same iso than GH4. DXOmark also tells that GH4 uses actually lower iso than the camera shows. Like real iso 300 when the camera shows 400.

  • @ DrDave First, "MikeLinn" just dumps videos all over this web site, without any comment about them. He shoots no videos, whoever he is. I now ignore them, since it is never clear what they are supposed to show and clearly have not been screened for usefulness or quality. Nor can (or does) Mr. Linn answer any questions about them. But I digress.

    Second, I do not understand why anyone would use YouTube to make video comparisons. Not to mention that side-by-side views and added titles obviously further compress (degrade) video quality.

    I posted a low light comparison of the GH4 and GX85 earlier, at ISO 6400 using the exact same lens and aperture. The video underwent no compression at all, by me. And you can download the original video. Then any compression or other artifacts are directly from the camera, not from YouTube or by the video preparer. So no confusion about what the camera actually produces.

    GH4 first.

    And I answer questions...

  • I just received my GX85 open box saved little over $100 at BestBuy. As of this moment they still show availability. I'll be more detailed later but I have to mention one thing. I realize the viewfinder is not as good as the G7 but I personally find the G7 viewfinder painful as it pushes on the edge of my eye socket and it is so hard. In comparison the GX85 being smaller fits closer to the eye without discomfort I like it better go figure. My only pet peeve at the moment is when you turn stabilization off the crop remains. I would prefer to get my full view when stabilization is off. Sometimes I just need all the horizontal field of view I can get I hope Panasonic considers changing that.

  • @MikeLinn I'm seeing some weird blockiness in that last vid....is it just me?