Tagged with apple - Personal View Talks https://personal-view.com/talks/discussions/tagged/apple/feed.rss Sun, 28 Apr 24 11:17:31 +0000 Tagged with apple - Personal View Talks en-CA Official Final Cut X topic, moving to ARM and vlogging https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/260/official-final-cut-x-topic-moving-to-arm-and-vlogging Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:52:02 +0000 Vitaliy_Kiselev 260@/talks/discussions

Look here - http://www.apple.com/finalcutpro/

You can buy it online and download instantly.

Apple also released new ProApps codecs (including ProRes codec) - http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1396

System requirements:
Processor - Intel Core 2 Duo processor or better
RAM - 2GB, 4GB is recommended
Card - OpenCL-capable or Intel HD Graphics 3000 or later
VRAM - 256MB or more
Display - 1280x768 resolution or higher
Mac OS X - v10.6.7 or later
Disk space- 2.4GB for Final Cut Pro, 2GB for Motion, 700MB for Compressor
]]>
Asus ProArt 32UCX VS Apple Pro Display XDR https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/23242/asus-proart-32ucx-vs-apple-pro-display-xdr Fri, 13 Dec 2019 07:48:11 +0000 jonpais 23242@/talks/discussions While awaiting delivery of my Asus PA32UCX-K this afternoon, I thought I’d compare a few of the features and specs of the two displays, bearing in mind that the XDR has not yet been tested.

The XDR boasts 6K, while the Asus is a 4K monitor; however, only the 2019 Mac Pro and 16-inch MacBook Pro can run the XDR at full 6K resolution. Both the Asus and the Apple are true 10-bit displays.

Apple claims 500 nits for their display in SDR mode and 1,000 nits sustained and 1,600 nits peak brightness in HDR mode. The Asus can deliver anywhere from 620-656 nits in SDR and from 1,400-1,534 nits maximum brightness in HDR, depending on which reviewer you read.

The Pro Display XDR has 576 local dimming zones, whereas the Asus has 1,152.

On his YouTube channel, Marques Brownlee says his Pro Display XDR is virtually silent, while the Asus is supposed to get quite noisy.

According to Asus, the maximum viewing angle of the PA32UCX-K is 178 degrees in the horizontal and vertical (Apple claims 180 degree viewing angle for the XDR), and according to tests, hue, saturation, brightness, contrast and color temperature remain virtually unchanged even at extreme viewing angles. I expect Apple’s display will be no slouch in this department either.

As far as connectivity goes, Apple’s monitor has one TB3 port and three USB-C ports. The Asus comes with dual TB3 ports, one DisplayPort and three HDMI 2.0 ports.

The Apple Pro Display XDR runs $6,500 in the USA when purchased with stand and AppleCare+. Throw in the nano-texture glass option and that figure skyrockets to $7,500.00. In Vietnam, the ProArt 32UCX-K costs half as much ($3,300.00) and comes with stand, a three-year warranty and an X-Rite i1 Display Pro colorimeter (value $250.00 in USA, $325 in VN). With the Asus, you will however have to factor in another grand for Blackmagic’s UltraStudio 4K Mini. Ouch!

]]>
MacBook Pro 13 and 15 2016, released today by Apple https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/15950/macbook-pro-13-and-15-2016-released-today-by-apple Thu, 27 Oct 2016 08:19:47 +0000 matt_gh2 15950@/talks/discussions

Event link - http://www.apple.com/apple-events/october-2016/

]]>
Low cost VFX tool chain with examples https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/16139/low-cost-vfx-tool-chain-with-examples Mon, 05 Dec 2016 02:26:40 +0000 andyharris 16139@/talks/discussions Good morning PV!

Here's a PV report on how to create 3D composites at 4K quality using a tool chain consisting of 'free to use' or low cost tools:

]]>
Best way to edit 4K footage to HD output Premiere Pro iMac https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/15728/best-way-to-edit-4k-footage-to-hd-output-premiere-pro-imac Wed, 14 Sep 2016 16:33:10 +0000 webarchitect 15728@/talks/discussions Greetings, and thanks to all who contribute here. I learn something almost daily. While I've read posts in several places on this topic, I've not found consensus, but have run into issues. Here's the scenario:

I'm shooting 4K with the GH4 for all the benefits including punch in, pans, etc. Final output is 1080p. Occasionally I'll mix in some HD footage.

The last project I did was 6.5 mins, but much to my surprise was really dragging down my computer. I wonder if some of you with more experience can suggest a better workflow. I'm hoping to avoid buying a new computer for another year, but will do what I must when I can. Here's what I'm working with:

Premiere Pro CC iMac (Retina 5K, 27 inch, Late 2014) 3.5 GHz Intel Core i5 16 GB 1600 MGz DDR3 AMD Radeon R9 M290X 2048 MB

To create a sequence, I've simply dragged the the first 4k clip to the timeline and let Premiere handle the settings accordingly. I edit, then export as HD.

Thanks in advance for any thoughts and advice!

]]>
will iMac 27" handle 4k red raw editing ? https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/15347/will-imac-27-handle-4k-red-raw-editing- Tue, 12 Jul 2016 03:59:19 +0000 sergeiicz 15347@/talks/discussions iMac could be: 27" iMac Retina 5K 4,0GHz Intel Core i7, Turbo Boost 4,2 GHz 8 GB 1867MHz DDR3 SDRAM + 32gb 3rd party modules 256GB flash drive AMD Radeon R9 M395X 4GB

will this setup handle raw (red raw from scarlet-x) edit and full res playback in premiere pro cc or fcpx ? anybody using same or similiar setup ?

thank you

]]>
Decline of Apple and rise (again) of Google https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/7504/decline-of-apple-and-rise-again-of-google- Fri, 12 Jul 2013 07:06:13 +0000 Walker 7504@/talks/discussions image

From Alan Kohler, ABC News Australia

Google has been trouncing Apple in smartphones and its share price has gone up 60% in 12 months. and it's now valued at 300 billion dollars. Apple is still a bit bigger at 394 billion but Google is catching up fast.

]]>
FS: Apple Wireless Keyboard - Barely Used at all - Perfect Condition https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/13376/fs-apple-wireless-keyboard-barely-used-at-all-perfect-condition Mon, 13 Jul 2015 14:14:05 +0000 matt_gh2 13376@/talks/discussions Hi,

I'm selling an Apple wireless keyboard. This is the current model being sold by Apple (model number MC184LL/B). I bought this from the Apple Store a few months back, but after a few days I didn't like it versus the old keyboard, so it's been sitting in its box. This is basically a new in box unit, other than the fact that it was used for a few days, then put it back in the box. It's in perfect condition. Cost is $49 and that includes shipping in the US. (They sell for $69 at Apple Store.)

Thanks, Matt

]]>
FS iPad gen 3 32GB White https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/13080/fs-ipad-gen-3-32gb-white Sat, 30 May 2015 05:49:57 +0000 thougts2uk 13080@/talks/discussions Hi Guys,

I am selling my iPad Gen 3 32GB White.

Comes as new with no cosmetic signs of wear and tear It has been inside case and screen protector ever since I bought it. I will also leave on my Moshi iVisor bubble free Anti Glare / Anti finger print screen protector. (Rrp 25GBP)

Only selling because I prefer to use my iPad mini.

150 GBP

Cheers

]]>
FS MacBook Pro Retina 2.7Ghz 16GB 512GB SSD GeForce 650m 1GB + 128GB Hyperdrive https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/13078/fs-macbook-pro-retina-2.7ghz-16gb-512gb-ssd-geforce-650m-1gb-128gb-hyperdrive Sat, 30 May 2015 05:15:39 +0000 thougts2uk 13078@/talks/discussions Hi Guys,

I am selling my fully loaded MacBook Pro Retina. It has all the updates available at the time I purchased it such as fast processor (2.7GHz turbo boost to 3,7GHz), 16GB Ram and 512 SSD. It comes boxed as new with all the original packaging. It is in perfect working order and looks brand new. Since the day I bought it it has had a rubberized case on, a Moshi keyboard protector, Moshi trackpad protector and Moshi palm rest protector on. I can leave these on for you or remove them. I bought the laptop in Korea so as well as the normal western alphabet there is also the bonus of korean symbols on.

It works flawlessly with video production or graphic design. I run Davinci Resolve on it and also the whole Adobe Creative Cloud as well as FCPx.

I am only selling because I recently upgraded to an iMac 5k so I have no need for a laptop anymore.

I am also throwing in a Hyperdrive with 128gb micro sd card. This fits in the SD card slot flush and provides additional 128gb storage. perfect for documents or storing movies on leaving the SSD available for more intense applications.

I am selling for 1400GBP. I will post via Hong Kong Post or DHL via express and trackable method with insurance.

Email me directly if you have any further questions. (stuart.howe@gmail.com)

Detailed Spec:

Retina Display 15.4" (2880x1800) i7 2.7Ghz (Turbo Boost to 3.7Ghz) 16GB of 1600Mhz DDR memory 512GB SSD Intel HD Graphics Nvidia Geforce GT 650m with 1GB DDR5 memory 720p FaceTime HD Camera

Ports: 1x MagSafe 2 2x Thunderbolt 2x USB 3.0 Headphones Dual Mics 1x SDXC card slot 1x HDMI

802.11n a/b/g Wifi Bluetooth 4.0

Thanks

]]>
ASUS Zenbook UX303LB-DS74T/UX303LN-R4274H: Anything Better Than This? https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/13025/asus-zenbook-ux303lb-ds74tux303ln-r4274h-anything-better-than-this Thu, 21 May 2015 09:29:52 +0000 BlueBomberTurbo 13025@/talks/discussions Been searching for a more portable laptop to use than my Late 2013 rMBP 15. I don't mind losing a bit of CPU grunt in exchange for reduced size and improved battery life. The biggest hurdle I've found is finding a competitive screen. I had previously narrowed it down to the new Dell XPS 13 and Acer R13, but the Dell has issues with firmware locked adaptive brightness, and the Acer had horrible viewing angles. Beyond those, it seems like the ASUS UX303 line, specifically the LN (now LB in the US) version with the Nvidia GPU, is the best match for me. The ones listed in the title are roughly the same, just different naming for different regions and a different LCD. Here's a good review with specs:

http://www.notebookcheck.net/Asus-Zenbook-UX303LN-Subnotebook-Review.137995.0.html

I really can't find any faults as far as specs, performance, or battery life. Only thing left is to see the screen in person. Is there anything else with similar or better specs at a similar price ($1299 USD w/1800p display + 512GB SSD) that can compare? I'd rather not go back to Apple, as the only reason I bought the rMBP 15 was for the hardware, and I haven't warmed up to OS X or the gimped flavor of Windows run in Parallels and Boot Camp.

]]>
iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus, late guests https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/11238/iphone-6-and-iphone-6-plus-late-guests Tue, 09 Sep 2014 16:12:45 +0000 Vitaliy_Kiselev 11238@/talks/discussions

Both are late to the party. We'll see Apple sales quickly shrining next months.

iPhone 6 even lacks optical stabilization.

  • Both can do 1080p60 (in the times where almost all top phones do 4K).
  • 720p240
  • F2.2 lenses
]]>
Apple Mac users, you gotta watch this short film. VFX on GH4 footage. https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/12584/apple-mac-users-you-gotta-watch-this-short-film.-vfx-on-gh4-footage. Fri, 13 Mar 2015 01:58:48 +0000 yulunchong 12584@/talks/discussions

Hope you like it!

]]>
Apple iPad 3 https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/2517/apple-ipad-3- Wed, 07 Mar 2012 08:36:47 +0000 Vitaliy_Kiselev 2517@/talks/discussions image

Record of event: http://events.apple.com.edgesuite.net/123pibhargjknawdconwecown/event/index.html

Apple site link: http://www.apple.com/ipad/

]]>
Apple: Why they loan another 2.8e+9 €uro while sitting on 155e+9 US$ in cash https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/11728/apple-why-they-loan-another-2.8e-9-uro-while-sitting-on-155e-9-us-in-cash Sat, 08 Nov 2014 10:13:13 +0000 karl 11728@/talks/discussions A normal person would usually not loan lots of money while sitting on a pile of cash. But a normal person also usually pays taxes, for the better of society. Apple does not. Think about this when considering your next buy - maybe you would like to support companies supporting society at least as much as you do.

Article at Bloomberg.

German article at Manager Magazin.

]]>
Apple new Mac Pro computers https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/7212/apple-new-mac-pro-computers Mon, 10 Jun 2013 17:29:14 +0000 ahbleza 7212@/talks/discussions Finally, Apple have made an official announcement about the new Mac Pro workstations.

They look.... intriguing.

http://www.apple.com/mac-pro/

image

image

]]>
Want: Gini Apple Baseplate https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/9477/want-gini-apple-baseplate Tue, 28 Jan 2014 21:32:29 +0000 mordiu 9477@/talks/discussions Seeking to purchase a used Gini Apple Baseplate (lost mine during transit lol!)

image

Kindly let me know your price and location, much appreciated! Thx & cheers!

(May need to ship to either Hong Kong or Canada)

]]>
new MacBookPro 15" https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/8519/new-macbookpro-15 Wed, 23 Oct 2013 03:51:15 +0000 peaceonearth 8519@/talks/discussions didn't anybody notice that Apple killed antiglare displays and that there are only Retina displays for the 15" MBP? Also the second GPU is only available for the top model starting at 2600€? They economized DVD drive and FireWire Port without lowering the price. No more DYI RAM upgrade and only 512GB or 1 TB SSD. Only as direct order when you buy the MBP. Bummer.

]]>
Poets Instead Of Bankers: Steve Jobs Lost Interview https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/8288/poets-instead-of-bankers-steve-jobs-lost-interview Tue, 01 Oct 2013 01:01:58 +0000 matt_gh2 8288@/talks/discussions Just saw "Steve Jobs: The Lost Interview". Inspirational stuff. Available on Netflix and other places I'm sure. Really gets to the heart of what motivated him. Great really.

]]>
iMacs now with Haswell https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/8214/imacs-now-with-haswell Tue, 24 Sep 2013 07:42:03 +0000 Vitaliy_Kiselev 8214@/talks/discussions

Apple® today updated iMac® with fourth generation Intel quad-core processors, new graphics, next generation Wi-Fi and faster PCIe flash storage options. The updated iMac brings the latest technology to the stunningly thin design and gorgeous display of the world's leading all-in-one desktop.

"Inside its ultra-thin aluminum enclosure, the new iMac has the latest Intel processors, faster graphics, next generation 802.11ac Wi-Fi and faster PCIe flash storage."

image

"iMac continues to be the example that proves how beautiful, fast and fun a desktop computer can be," said Philip Schiller, Apple's senior vice president of Worldwide Marketing. "Inside its ultra-thin aluminum enclosure, the new iMac has the latest Intel processors, faster graphics, next generation 802.11ac Wi-Fi and faster PCIe flash storage."

The entry-level 21.5-inch iMac features a 2.7 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 processor and new Iris Pro graphics for unprecedented levels of integrated graphics performance. The high-end 21.5-inch model and both 27-inch models feature quad-core Intel Core i5 processors up to 3.4 GHz and NVIDIA GeForce 700 series graphics with twice the video memory and up to 40 percent faster performance than the previous generation.* Customers looking for the ultimate in performance can upgrade to quad-core Intel Core i7 processors up to 3.5 GHz and NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780M series graphics with up to 4GB of video memory.

iMac now supports next generation 802.11ac Wi-Fi. When connected to an 802.11ac base station, iMac delivers wireless performance that is up to three times faster than the previous generation.

The updated iMac now features support for PCIe-based flash storage that makes Fusion Drive and all-flash storage options up to 50 percent faster than the previous generation.* The popular Fusion Drive option combines the large storage capacity of a hard drive with the high performance of flash to deliver shorter boot times and faster access to apps and files. Customers can configure their iMac with a 1TB or 3TB Fusion Drive, and all-flash storage options are now available in configurations up to 1TB.

iMac comes standard with 8GB of memory and a 1TB hard drive, and customers can choose to configure their iMac with up to 32GB of memory and up to a 3TB hard drive. iMac also comes with two Thunderbolt and four USB 3.0 ports for connecting to external storage and other high performance peripherals.

Continuing Apple's commitment to energy efficiency and the environment, iMac meets stringent Energy Star 5.2 requirements and achieves an EPEAT Gold rating.** iMac features LED-backlit displays that are mercury-free and made with arsenic-free glass. iMac includes PVC-free components and cables, contains no brominated flame retardants, and uses highly recyclable materials and material-efficient packaging designs.

iMac ships with OS X® Mountain Lion, bringing Messages, Notification Center, system-wide Sharing, AirPlay® Mirroring, Dictation, Game Center and the enhanced security of Gatekeeper to your Mac®. With iCloud® built into the foundation of OS X, Mountain Lion makes it easier than ever to keep your content up to date across your Mac, iPhone®, iPad® and iPod touch®.

Pricing & Availability

The new iMac is available today through the Apple Online Store - http://www.apple.com.

  • The 21.5-inch iMac is available with a 2.7 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost speeds up to 3.2 GHz and Intel Iris Pro for a suggested retail price of $1,299 (US);
  • with a 2.9 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost speeds up to 3.6 GHz and NVIDIA GeForce GT 750M for a suggested retail price of $1,499 (US).
  • The 27-inch iMac is available with a 3.2 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost speeds up to 3.6 GHz and NVIDIA GeForce GTX 755M for a suggested retail price of $1,799 (US);
  • with a 3.4 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost speeds up to 3.8 GHz and NVIDIA GeForce GTX 775M for a suggested retail price of $1,999 (US).

Check more at http://www.apple.com/imac

]]>
New Macs from WWDC https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/3548/new-macs-from-wwdc Mon, 11 Jun 2012 16:53:32 +0000 pvjames 3548@/talks/discussions Today was the WWDC conference in SF. New Macs released/announcements.

image

Macbook Pro with & w/o Retina Display

Mac Pro

OSX Mt. Lion

Discontinued 17" laptops. No new Imacs (yet).

I like the new MBP w/Retina. (w/Ivy Bridge) MacPro is a minor update. No USB3/Thunderbolt. Was hoping to see new Imacs.

Available at:

http://store.apple.com/us/browse/home/shop_mac/family/macbook_pro

]]>
moved to hackintosh topic https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/7135/moved-to-hackintosh-topic Sun, 02 Jun 2013 13:40:50 +0000 andrevanberlo 7135@/talks/discussions moved to hackintosh topic

]]>
Issue with Macbook Pro 13 2011/SD Card https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/6161/issue-with-macbook-pro-13-2011sd-card Sun, 17 Feb 2013 16:33:50 +0000 Hakosuka 6161@/talks/discussions Hi I done a search but couldn't find anything related to my problem.

When using my Sandisk 64GB 95Mbps card and Macbook Pro I get error code 36 when trying to copy MTS files to the desktop. It's very temperamental and I haven't been able to fix it. It works fine if I use a USB card reader. The only issue is when I'm using OS X and the in built reader. Ironically the in built reader works fine when I boot into a Windows bootcamp so I believe the problem lies within OS X. Has anyone else got the same combination and have the same issue? I also get this issue with the 8GB version of this card. I've tried formatting both within camera and software.

The only way I'm able to really copy files from my card is to keep taking it out and putting it back in until it eventually copies over completely.

]]>
Apple to discontinue Mac Pro in EU after March 1st https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/6007/apple-to-discontinue-mac-pro-in-eu-after-march-1st Mon, 04 Feb 2013 11:58:13 +0000 inqb8tr 6007@/talks/discussions

"As of March 1, 2013, Apple will no longer sell Mac Pro in EU, EU candidate and EFTA countries because these systems are not compliant with Amendment 1 of regulation IEC 60950-1, Second Edition which becomes effective on this date. Apple resellers can continue to sell any remaining inventory of Mac Pro after March 1,"

"The Mac Pro met the previous standards prior to the amendment 1 addition. Obviously it's a very safe and very reliable product," added the company.

At issue are the large fans within the Mac Pro. Since they are unprotected, it would be possible to touch the fan blades.

"The new requirements necessitate fan guards and some increased protection on the ports on the electrical system," explained Apple.

Another nail in the Mac Pro coffin.

]]>
Apple Report https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/5884/apple-report Wed, 23 Jan 2013 20:00:50 +0000 Vitaliy_Kiselev 5884@/talks/discussions

47.8 million iPhones sold in Q1 of 2013 represents a new high water mark

iPhones and iPads -- the latter of which sold 22.9 million units during the quarter, up from 15.4 million a year ago and 14 million last quarter.

Yet shares dropped 10% after announcment.

In Q4 2012 (I mean here actual qurter, for Apple it is Q1 2013) Apple had all kinds of problems.
Hence they use famous Nokia techniques on artifically boosting sales figures.
They use intermediates and push as much items as possible just storing them, making good numbers in reports (but not good enough still).
Reports starting from late 2012 and first month of 2013 showed that Apple removes orders accross most partners, so they could sell big existing stock.

Via: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-investor/apple-shows-signs-of-losing-steam/article7684513/?cmpid=rss1 and http://www.engadget.com/2013/01/23/apple-announces-q1-2013-earnings/

]]>
NYC GH2 users--would love to connect with you https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/5828/nyc-gh2-users-would-love-to-connect-with-you Fri, 18 Jan 2013 18:22:01 +0000 HimaB 5828@/talks/discussions I'm back in NYC & would love to connect with GH2 users (esp ones who are using Macs). I'd really love to pick you brains about work flow issues.

]]>
Arturo De Bernardi Effect https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/3308/arturo-de-bernardi-effect Tue, 22 May 2012 18:30:59 +0000 artardi 3308@/talks/discussions Dedicated to @Vitaliy_Kiselev and NICK @driftwood for their tireless work. Watch in HD.

http://www.wix.com/arturodebernardi/photos#

]]>
Creating a 3D Space in Apple Motion https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/4376/creating-a-3d-space-in-apple-motion Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:31:24 +0000 andyharris 4376@/talks/discussions Well, this has taken about a day to understand and create -- all for 9 seconds. Basically I needed to get across the idea of a detection zone in a room being a configurable item.

I created three walls in Apple motion, then added a camera and a light. Once I could see the spotlighted area I used a ring with a thick border to act as the control over the detection area.

Anyway the results are about 20 seconds into this video:

]]>
Apple iMac 27" Desktop (August, 2010) 16GB RAM + Apple Care https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/3883/apple-imac-27-desktop-august-2010-16gb-ram-apple-care Thu, 12 Jul 2012 16:49:18 +0000 Philldaagony 3883@/talks/discussions I'm looking to sell my 27" iMac (purchased August 2010). It still has over a year of AppleCare left and had a new display installed via AppleCare (it had a minor yellow tint, new display doesn't) and is in perfect physical condition. This unit hasn't failed me a day since I purchased it, and should last a long, long, long time.

Price: Mac2sell suggests the after market price for this unit is $1,640. That's a little steep, but I'm looking to get between $1,400 and $1,500 OBO + shipping (usually under $50 within North America. Overseas things get pricey real quick).

Specs: -OSX Lion 10.7.4 -2.8ghz i5 Quadcore Processor -16GB of RAM -1TB Hard Drive -ATI Radeon HD 5750 graphics card w/1GB RAM -Bluetooth, 802.11g/n WiFi, FaceTime Camera -Wireless Keyboard, and Magic Mouse -Original Box and Packaging included

Please feel free to message with any questions and for more pictures.

Preferably pay through Paypal of course.

]]>
Steve Jobs Dead https://personal-view.com/talks/discussion/1114/steve-jobs-dead Wed, 05 Oct 2011 19:43:01 +0000 driftwood 1114@/talks/discussions